flats of sprouting seeds
Image by Chrys Gardener

Find out the best dates for starting and setting out your seedlings.

First Planting Dates


In Wayne County, the last average frost date is May 31, and the first average fall frost is Oct 20. The chart below shows dates various popular garden vegetables can be planted as seeds, sets or transplants.

First Seeding & Transplanting Dates for Vegetables in NY

*  Indicates variety is transplanted
(x) Indicates variety may be transplanted or
  seeded. If transplanted probably should be later than date given.
(t) Indicates variety may be transplants, sets or seed.

As early as garden may be worked in spring or about   April 15.

After the date of the last average frost  (May 14).

After the soil has become warm in spring-June 1.

   Beets
   Broccoli (x)
   Brussels Sprouts (x)
   Cabbage (x)
   Carrots
   Cauliflower (x)
   Celery (x)
   Endive
   Kale
   Kohlrabi
   Leeks
   Lettuce
   Mustard
   Onions (t)
   Parsley
   Peas
   Radish
   Swiss Chard
   Spinach
   Turnips
   Rutabagas

   Beans
   Eggplant*
   Pepper*
   Popcorn
   Potatoes
   Sweet Corn
   Tomatoes*

   Basil
   Cucumber
   Muskmelon*
   Okra*
   Pumpkins*
   Squashes, Summer
   Squashes, Winter*
   Watermelon*

Contact

Laurie VanNostrand
Master Gardener Program Coordinator/Consumer Horticulture
ljv8@cornell.edu
315-331-8415 ext. 107

Last updated May 14, 2024